An approach to learning that involves gaining knowledge and skills in the process of problem solving or seeking an answer to a question, and is student-centered, is called what?

• A. Direct Instruction
• B. Learning Standards
• C. Inquiry
• D. Evidence

Answer: (C)

Inquiry-based learning centers on gaining knowledge and skills through actively solving problems or pursuing answers to questions, with students driving the exploration. This approach puts learners at the heart of the process: they ask questions, plan and carry out investigations, gather and analyze evidence, and build explanations based on what they find. The emphasis is on constructing understanding through authentic inquiry rather than simply receiving information from a teacher.

Direct Instruction, by contrast, is more teacher-led and sequenced, focusing on explicit teaching and modeling. Learning Standards are statements of what students should know or be able to do, not a method of learning. Evidence refers to information used to support conclusions, not the learning approach itself. The inquiry approach best fits the idea of learning by solving problems and seeking answers in a student-centered way.